KAZALCI OKOLJA

Key message
Neutral

In Slovenia, emissions of persistent organic pollutants (polychlorinated biphenyl, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, hexachlorobenzene, dioxins and furans) decreased between 1990-2019, primarily due to targeted legislation, improved control and use of best available technologies.


Charts

Figure ZR13-1: Emissions of persistent organic pollutants in Slovenia, 1990 - 2019
Sources:

National database on air emissions, Slovenian Environment Agency, 2021 (28. 07. 2021)

Show data
PCB[index (1990 = 100)] dioxins and furans[index (1990 = 100)] PAH[index (1990 = 100)] HCB[index (1990 = 100)]
1990 100 100 100 100
1991 99.73 98.52 108.62 88.66
1992 89.78 94.33 97.44 82.98
1993 84.11 89.71 88.59 83.25
1994 77.53 87.14 80.88 82.89
1995 69.90 87.16 78.75 82.73
1996 65.94 86.30 76.68 70.60
1997 61.45 87.44 73.89 73.36
1998 58.70 88.11 72.99 72.78
1999 54.71 87.97 73.44 75.48
2000 51.40 90.77 72.98 91.18
2001 48.59 103.10 83.75 100.79
2002 44.33 83.50 70.67 4.06
2003 37.13 87.92 74.13 4.30
2004 34.32 86.34 71.92 4.40
2005 32.43 98.28 83.26 4.38
2006 29.44 91.57 75.58 4.18
2007 23.92 101.28 83.92 4.13
2008 22.55 99.70 81.40 4.45
2009 19.84 90.42 75.11 4.66
2010 18.21 93.52 76.65 6.19
2011 12.21 93.83 76.41 3.97
2012 10.52 89.18 73.53 3.84
2013 9.76 89.91 75.06 3.84
2014 9.75 78.27 64.47 3.37
2015 9.36 83.81 69.59 2.96
2016 9.36 83.87 69.27 2.89
2017 8.56 81.63 66.16 2.60
2018 8.55 74.26 60.08 2.65
2019 8.54 68.70 55.43 2.54
Figure ZR13-2: PCB emissions in Slovenia by sectors
Sources:

National database on air emissions, Slovenian Environment Agency, 2021 (28. 07. 2021)

Show data
Energy industries[kg] Manufacturing industries and construction[kg] Road transport[kg] Other transport[kg] Small combustion[kg] Fugitive emissions from fuels[kg] Industrial processes and product use[kg] Waste[kg] Agriculture[kg] total[kg]
1990 0.00 0.98 0.00 0.00 0.90 0 413.48 0.00 0 415.36
1991 0.00 0.88 0.00 0.00 1.17 0 412.17 0.00 0 414.22
1992 0.00 0.66 0.00 0.00 0.91 0 371.32 0.00 0 372.90
1993 0.00 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.69 0 348.11 0.00 0 349.34
1994 0.00 0.43 0.00 0.00 0.46 0 321.13 0.01 0 322.02
1995 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.36 0 289.49 0.00 0 290.35
1996 0.00 0.49 0.00 0.00 0.29 0 273.11 0.00 0 273.89
1997 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.17 0 254.57 0.01 0 255.26
1998 0.00 0.49 0.00 0.00 0.14 0 243.18 0.01 0 243.82
1999 0.00 0.50 0.00 0.00 0.15 0 226.59 0.01 0 227.25
2000 0.00 0.48 0.00 0.00 0.09 0 212.93 0.01 0 213.50
2001 0.00 0.52 0.00 0.00 0.07 0 201.22 0.01 0 201.81
2002 0.00 0.70 0.00 0.00 0.06 0 183.36 0.01 0 184.12
2003 0.00 0.62 0.00 0.00 0.06 0 153.52 0.02 0 154.21
2004 0.00 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.03 0 141.86 0.01 0 142.56
2005 0.00 0.62 0.00 0.00 0.02 0 134.05 0.01 0 134.70
2006 0.00 0.63 0.00 0.00 0.02 0 121.64 0.01 0 122.30
2007 0.00 0.65 0.00 0.00 0.02 0 98.66 0.01 0 99.34
2008 0.01 0.67 0.00 0.00 0.02 0 92.95 0.01 0 93.65
2009 0.01 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.02 0 81.95 0.01 0 82.43
2010 0.00 0.43 0.00 0.00 0.01 0 75.18 0.02 0 75.64
2011 0.01 0.45 0.00 0.00 0.01 0 50.22 0.02 0 50.71
2012 0.01 0.41 0.00 0.00 0.01 0 43.23 0.02 0 43.68
2013 0.01 0.40 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 40.12 0.02 0 40.55
2014 0.01 0.39 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 40.09 0.01 0 40.50
2015 0.01 0.34 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 38.52 0.01 0 38.87
2016 0.01 0.31 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 38.55 0.01 0 38.88
2017 0.01 0.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 35.23 0.01 0 35.57
2018 0.01 0.32 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 35.20 0.01 0 35.53
2019 0.01 0.31 0.00 0.00 0.00 0 35.12 0.01 0 35.45
Figure ZR13-3: PCB emissions in Slovenia and EU countries
Sources:

Air pollutant emissions data viewer (Gothenburg Protocol, LRTAP Convention) 1990-2019, EEA, 2021 (23. 08. 2021)

Show data
Austria[index (1990 = 100)] Croatia[index (1990 = 100)] Hungary[index (1990 = 100)] Italy[index (1990 = 100)] Netherlands[index (1990 = 100)] Malta[index (1990 = 100)] Slovenia[index (1990 = 100)] EU-28[index (1990 = 100)]
1990 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1991 75.98 94.10 95.59 100.01 88.69 81.86 99.73 96.41
1992 61.13 93.09 60.61 95.96 80.44 71.07 89.78 92.68
1993 61.74 96.53 64.87 100.49 71.70 101.71 84.11 92.03
1994 56.97 96.54 54.15 100.27 64.16 71.49 77.53 90.39
1995 61.74 96.98 47.78 107.54 55.15 24.25 69.90 84.80
1996 55.84 93.30 49.61 96.61 41.91 7.60 65.94 77.38
1997 63.40 95.10 46.96 102.26 28.68 8.21 61.45 77.09
1998 63.95 93.62 39.12 98.62 15.66 8.19 58.70 73.97
1999 60.89 94.66 39.17 98.80 9.47 8.40 54.71 69.91
2000 63.90 91.43 38.19 100.53 0.60 8.20 51.40 66.88
2001 64.88 89.91 39.40 101.36 0.63 8.30 48.59 61.76
2002 66.62 90.06 39.41 96.96 0.62 8.37 44.33 56.66
2003 67.13 90.09 37.43 103.07 0.63 8.55 37.13 52.85
2004 68.90 90.16 49.18 105.83 0.63 8.45 34.32 47.56
2005 73.96 90.25 44.30 114.78 0.60 6.84 32.43 47.40
2006 74.62 90.24 45.10 118.13 0.58 6.98 29.44 46.83
2007 77.24 90.26 42.66 119.67 0.61 7.12 23.92 43.63
2008 77.08 90.25 41.96 116.08 0.58 9.01 22.55 42.20
2009 58.31 89.80 29.78 71.45 0.54 188.52 19.84 36.02
2010 73.14 89.83 34.33 84.56 0.54 188.99 18.21 37.33
2011 74.73 89.68 37.23 88.05 0.53 168.39 12.21 34.56
2012 73.75 89.26 33.90 88.34 0.58 160.62 10.52 33.03
2013 78.76 89.15 27.34 78.52 0.59 173.02 9.76 30.06
2014 77.67 88.78 28.40 76.37 0.66 161.38 9.75 28.95
2015 75.67 88.01 41.73 71.69 0.80 156.19 9.36 28.47
2016 73.61 87.42 37.61 75.33 0.74 149.29 9.36 28.50
2017 81.00 86.02 32.07 76.88 0.66 149.36 8.56 28.78
2018 67.95 85.29 32.89 76.65 0.60 144.80 8.55 30.54
2019 73.71 84.87 22.70 73.69 0.47 148.54 8.54 26.68
Figure ZR13-4: Emissions of dioxins and furans in Slovenia by sectors
Sources:

National database on air emissions, Slovenian Environment Agency, 2021 (28. 07. 2021)

Show data
Energy industries[g I-Teq] Manufacturing industries and construction[g I-Teq] Road transport[g I-Teq] Other transport[g I-Teq] Small combustion[g I-Teq] Fugitive emissions from fuels[g I-Teq] Industrial processes and product use[g I-Teq] Waste[g I-Teq] Agriculture[g I-Teq] total[g I-Teq]
1990 0.57 1.55 0.33 0.00 12.37 0.00 4.12 1.30 0 20.24
1991 0.51 1.37 0.31 0.00 13.52 0.00 2.93 1.30 0 19.94
1992 0.57 1.13 0.33 0.00 12.83 0.00 2.93 1.30 0 19.09
1993 0.55 0.97 0.40 0.00 12.30 0.00 2.64 1.30 0 18.16
1994 0.54 0.85 0.46 0.00 11.72 0.00 2.77 1.30 0 17.64
1995 0.55 0.91 0.51 0.00 11.60 0.00 2.76 1.30 0 17.64
1996 0.50 0.95 0.59 0.00 11.65 0.00 2.47 1.30 0 17.47
1997 0.55 1.00 0.63 0.00 11.50 0.00 2.73 1.30 0 17.70
1998 0.58 1.00 0.54 0.00 11.56 0.00 2.86 1.30 0 17.83
1999 0.51 0.76 0.53 0.00 11.79 0.00 2.92 1.30 0 17.80
2000 0.53 0.75 0.52 0.00 11.84 0.00 3.43 1.30 0 18.37
2001 0.58 0.97 0.52 0.00 13.95 0.00 3.54 1.30 0 20.87
2002 0.61 1.22 0.53 0.00 11.00 0 2.24 1.30 0 16.90
2003 0.58 1.23 0.55 0.00 11.72 0 2.42 1.30 0 17.79
2004 0.60 1.31 0.60 0.00 11.19 0 2.47 1.30 0 17.47
2005 0.62 1.35 0.66 0.00 13.41 0 2.55 1.30 0 19.89
2006 0.64 1.25 0.72 0.00 11.84 0 2.73 1.36 0 18.53
2007 0.65 1.17 0.85 0.00 13.57 0 2.90 1.36 0 20.50
2008 0.72 1.21 1.06 0.00 13.00 0 2.89 1.30 0 20.18
2009 0.64 0.91 0.86 0.00 12.60 0 2.00 1.29 0 18.30
2010 0.65 0.94 0.88 0.00 12.75 0 2.59 1.11 0 18.93
2011 0.67 0.89 0.91 0.00 12.69 0 2.55 1.28 0 18.99
2012 0.64 0.80 0.88 0.00 12.25 0 2.23 1.26 0 18.05
2013 0.62 0.83 0.77 0.00 12.56 0 2.21 1.20 0 18.20
2014 0.49 0.94 0.70 0.00 10.39 0 2.19 1.14 0 15.84
2015 0.52 0.87 0.62 0.00 11.58 0 2.15 1.24 0 16.96
2016 0.56 0.82 0.59 0.00 11.55 0 2.17 1.29 0 16.97
2017 0.57 0.89 0.53 0.00 10.79 0 2.28 1.47 0 16.52
2018 0.56 0.90 0.46 0.00 9.54 0 2.25 1.31 0 15.03
2019 0.55 0.92 0.41 0.00 8.69 0 2.15 1.18 0 13.90
Figure ZR13-5: Emissions of dioxins and furans in Slovenia and EU countries
Sources:

Air pollutant emissions data viewer (Gothenburg Protocol, LRTAP Convention) 1990-2019, EEA, 2021 (23. 08. 2021)

Show data
Austria[index (1990 = 100)] Croatia[index (1990 = 100)] Hungary[index (1990 = 100)] Italy[index (1990 = 100)] Ciper[index (1990 = 100)] Malta[index (1990 = 100)] Slovenia[index (1990 = 100)] EU-28[index (1990 = 100)]
1990 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1991 99.73 103.27 100.23 103.01 102.64 94.39 98.52 96.93
1992 61.21 92.29 79.53 98.86 105.44 92.09 94.33 92.08
1993 53.30 92.34 81.28 94.06 107.88 141.54 89.71 89.55
1994 45.09 85.49 71.98 92.31 109.95 130.99 87.14 83.49
1995 46.14 88.30 69.84 96.44 111.86 116.96 87.16 78.88
1996 46.33 96.07 70.75 89.67 113.63 115.11 86.30 73.17
1997 46.56 90.98 70.38 91.07 115.27 127.31 87.44 67.51
1998 43.98 92.61 62.31 89.51 116.69 100.24 88.11 62.92
1999 41.35 91.54 60.04 85.15 118.08 100.68 87.97 55.29
2000 40.36 85.13 74.90 81.13 120.73 96.27 90.77 52.67
2001 40.56 92.06 77.77 64.24 122.13 101.59 103.10 43.60
2002 30.15 88.30 62.07 58.80 123.50 100.90 83.50 42.82
2003 29.56 97.59 66.69 63.40 32.63 101.51 87.92 36.96
2004 28.84 96.34 62.45 58.41 4.01 101.53 86.34 37.48
2005 28.54 101.18 57.89 66.53 4.05 100.24 98.28 35.83
2006 29.54 94.64 56.92 70.80 3.89 95.32 91.57 31.08
2007 29.32 91.82 53.94 78.74 4.25 96.74 101.28 29.68
2008 29.07 87.71 49.27 80.53 4.13 87.74 99.70 29.57
2009 28.94 89.48 66.85 63.41 3.93 2298.40 90.42 26.42
2010 32.68 82.30 70.50 63.18 3.78 3949.19 93.52 27.51
2011 30.41 79.05 77.33 55.11 3.70 495.62 93.83 25.98
2012 31.08 79.31 79.39 58.47 3.63 1925.03 89.18 26.15
2013 31.41 74.12 72.66 57.52 4.36 2115.12 89.91 25.01
2014 29.05 64.30 63.76 54.78 2.95 2011.92 78.27 23.59
2015 29.43 70.32 71.36 55.96 3.21 1877.16 83.81 23.78
2016 29.23 67.18 69.93 55.70 3.56 1682.99 83.87 23.42
2017 29.66 59.34 60.27 58.98 3.42 1690.84 81.63 23.54
2018 26.79 56.65 53.91 55.16 3.54 1610.02 74.26 23.10
2019 26.87 54.87 58.72 53.83 3.28 2166.45 68.70 22.49
Figure ZR13-6: PAH emissions in Slovenia by sectors
Sources:

National database on air emissions, Slovenian Environment Agency, 2021 (28. 07. 2021)

Show data
Energy industries[t] Manufacturing industries and construction[t] Road transport[t] Other transport[t] Small combustion[t] Fugitive emissions from fuels[t] Industrial processes and product use[t] Waste[t] Agriculture[t] total[t]
1990 0.00 1.34 0.04 0.02 6.93 0 0.32 0.00 0 8.66
1991 0.00 1.22 0.04 0.02 7.93 0 0.19 0.00 0 9.40
1992 0.00 1.02 0.04 0.02 7.16 0 0.20 0.00 0 8.44
1993 0.00 0.91 0.05 0.01 6.51 0 0.18 0.00 0 7.67
1994 0.00 0.86 0.05 0.02 5.85 0 0.22 0.00 0 7.00
1995 0.00 0.91 0.06 0.02 5.62 0 0.21 0.00 0 6.82
1996 0.00 0.87 0.07 0.02 5.51 0 0.17 0.00 0 6.64
1997 0.00 0.86 0.07 0.02 5.25 0 0.20 0.00 0 6.40
1998 0.00 0.84 0.06 0.02 5.20 0 0.20 0.00 0 6.32
1999 0.00 0.78 0.05 0.02 5.30 0 0.20 0.00 0 6.36
2000 0.00 0.75 0.05 0.02 5.27 0 0.23 0.00 0 6.32
2001 0.00 0.83 0.05 0.02 6.12 0 0.23 0.00 0 7.25
2002 0.00 0.98 0.06 0.01 4.82 0 0.24 0.00 0 6.12
2003 0.00 0.93 0.06 0.01 5.13 0 0.28 0.00 0 6.42
2004 0.00 0.99 0.07 0.02 4.86 0 0.29 0.00 0 6.23
2005 0.00 1.01 0.08 0.02 5.79 0 0.31 0.00 0 7.21
2006 0.01 0.99 0.08 0.02 5.12 0 0.33 0.00 0 6.54
2007 0.01 0.92 0.10 0.02 5.88 0 0.34 0.00 0 7.27
2008 0.01 0.94 0.13 0.02 5.62 0 0.34 0.00 0 7.05
2009 0.01 0.71 0.10 0.01 5.45 0 0.23 0.00 0 6.50
2010 0.01 0.70 0.11 0.01 5.49 0 0.31 0.00 0 6.64
2011 0.01 0.67 0.12 0.01 5.47 0 0.34 0.00 0 6.62
2012 0.01 0.62 0.13 0.01 5.27 0 0.33 0.00 0 6.37
2013 0.01 0.62 0.12 0.01 5.41 0 0.33 0.00 0 6.50
2014 0.00 0.65 0.12 0.01 4.47 0 0.32 0.00 0 5.58
2015 0.01 0.59 0.12 0.01 4.98 0 0.31 0.00 0 6.03
2016 0.01 0.56 0.13 0.01 4.97 0 0.32 0.00 0 6.00
2017 0.01 0.60 0.13 0.01 4.64 0 0.34 0.00 0 5.73
2018 0.01 0.62 0.14 0.01 4.10 0 0.33 0.00 0 5.20
2019 0.01 0.61 0.13 0.01 3.72 0 0.32 0.00 0 4.80
Figure ZR13-7: PAH emissions in Slovenia and EU countries
Sources:

Air pollutant emissions data viewer (Gothenburg Protocol, LRTAP Convention) 1990-2019, EEA, 2021 (23. 08. 2021)

Show data
Austria[index (1990 = 100)] Croatia[index (1990 = 100)] Hungary[index (1990 = 100)] Italy[index (1990 = 100)] Cyprus[index (1990 = 100)] Finland[index (1990 = 100)] Slovenia[index (1990 = 100)] EU-28[index (1990 = 100)]
1990 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1991 103.86 97.94 98.07 101.77 97.11 100.81 108.62 99.12
1992 76.73 78.89 53.94 95.68 101.86 101.03 97.44 89.59
1993 61.89 81.84 59.61 98.61 102.17 102.46 88.59 90.43
1994 55.56 73.70 42.30 98.66 88.42 106.84 80.88 82.28
1995 56.77 76.31 37.75 102.83 79.58 102.58 78.75 80.43
1996 59.37 84.37 40.15 95.52 71.99 108.72 76.68 81.60
1997 53.20 78.13 37.78 102.51 65.88 108.47 73.89 76.55
1998 49.77 78.47 23.84 100.01 61.97 111.83 72.99 69.35
1999 48.32 76.56 23.84 101.03 56.76 108.50 73.44 62.38
2000 44.52 68.65 31.51 66.45 45.23 97.88 72.98 55.85
2001 45.01 74.16 34.24 63.51 44.29 108.61 83.75 56.47
2002 40.46 71.43 25.48 48.38 41.68 109.48 70.67 55.46
2003 38.36 81.63 32.63 63.38 44.73 112.37 74.13 57.25
2004 36.67 80.67 30.16 51.96 35.22 113.83 71.92 56.85
2005 37.18 85.18 29.34 71.49 27.64 117.19 83.26 58.30
2006 38.31 78.12 30.21 80.26 21.26 112.27 75.58 60.40
2007 38.10 74.71 27.55 98.76 12.23 117.20 83.92 60.45
2008 38.03 74.03 25.21 109.63 7.54 115.92 81.40 60.30
2009 37.33 75.82 32.39 96.08 6.15 123.74 75.11 56.74
2010 41.12 80.70 35.68 96.51 6.43 137.81 76.65 60.62
2011 37.58 76.87 41.10 71.74 6.92 117.51 76.41 55.26
2012 38.81 75.29 43.07 90.79 7.31 129.96 73.53 57.44
2013 39.59 74.46 43.34 86.90 5.99 118.77 75.06 55.85
2014 35.17 64.59 35.11 76.94 5.04 120.26 64.47 50.63
2015 35.53 72.36 36.73 78.67 6.48 112.72 69.59 51.08
2016 36.70 69.40 37.46 78.23 4.94 125.59 69.27 52.30
2017 36.74 66.87 36.69 82.42 4.33 121.44 66.16 51.97
2018 33.58 63.25 30.03 74.35 4.92 119.27 60.08 49.96
2019 33.86 61.18 27.43 72.88 4.76 117.62 55.43 47.26
Figure ZR13-8: HCB emissions in Slovenia by sectors
Sources:

National database on air emissions, Slovenian Environment Agency, 2021 (28. 07. 2021)

Show data
Energy industries[kg] Manufacturing industries and construction[kg] Road transport[kg] Other transport[kg] Small combustion[kg] Fugitive emissions from fuels[kg] Industrial processes and product use[kg] Waste[kg] Agriculture[kg]
1990 0.37 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.09 0 18.51 0.00 2.40
1991 0.33 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 16.12 0.00 2.40
1992 0.37 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 14.86 0.00 2.40
1993 0.36 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 14.94 0.00 2.40
1994 0.35 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 14.86 0.02 2.40
1995 0.36 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 14.82 0.00 2.40
1996 0.33 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 14.34 0.00 0.32
1997 0.36 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 14.87 0.02 0.32
1998 0.38 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 14.76 0.02 0.28
1999 0.34 0.01 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 15.28 0.01 0.40
2000 0.35 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 18.65 0.01 0.37
2001 0.38 0.02 0.00 0.00 0.12 0 20.66 0.03 0.35
2002 0.41 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 0 0.05 0.29
2003 0.38 0.03 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 0 0.06 0.34
2004 0.39 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 0 0.02 0.39
2005 0.40 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.12 0 0 0.02 0.35
2006 0.40 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 0 0.02 0.32
2007 0.41 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.12 0 0 0.02 0.29
2008 0.41 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.12 0 0 0.02 0.36
2009 0.39 0.04 0.00 0.00 0.11 0 0 0.03 0.42
2010 0.41 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.12 0 0 0.07 0.67
2011 0.41 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.12 0 0 0.07 0.20
2012 0.39 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.11 0 0 0.07 0.20
2013 0.38 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.12 0 0 0.07 0.20
2014 0.29 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 0 0.05 0.21
2015 0.31 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.11 0 0 0.04 0.10
2016 0.33 0.08 0.00 0.00 0.11 0 0 0.05 0.05
2017 0.33 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.10 0 0 0.05 0.01
2018 0.32 0.06 0.00 0.00 0.09 0 0 0.04 0.05
2019 0.31 0.05 0.00 0.00 0.09 0 0 0.05 0.05
Figure ZR13-9: HCB emissions in Slovenia and EU countries
Sources:

Air pollutant emissions data viewer (Gothenburg Protocol, LRTAP Convention) 1990-2019, EEA, 2021 (23. 08. 2021)

Show data
Austria[index (1990 = 100)] Belgium[index (1990 = 100)] Bulgaria[index (1990 = 100)] Croatia[index (1990 = 100)] Cyprus[index (1990 = 100)] Czech Republic [index (1990 = 100)] Denmark[index (1990 = 100)] Estonia[index (1990 = 100)] Finland[index (1990 = 100)] France[index (1990 = 100)] Germany[index (1990 = 100)] Greece[index (1990 = 100)] Hungary[index (1990 = 100)] Ireland[index (1990 = 100)] Italy[index (1990 = 100)] Latvia[index (1990 = 100)] Lithuania[index (1990 = 100)] Luxembourg[index (1990 = 100)] Malta[index (1990 = 100)] Netherlands[index (1990 = 100)] Poland[index (1990 = 100)] Portugal[index (1990 = 100)] Romania[index (1990 = 100)] Slovakia[index (1990 = 100)] Slovenia[index (1990 = 100)] Spain[index (1990 = 100)] Sweden[index (1990 = 100)] United Kingdom[index (1990 = 100)] EU-28[index (1990 = 100)]
1990 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100
1991 97.07 97.96 89.85 91.93 101.74 68.18 174.80 95.05 99.69 101.79 98.47 95.66 129.98 99.86 95.60 86.99 124.85 100.35 81.11 89.35 99.51 103.20 90.46 72.86 88.66 72.08 100.31 97.07 98.24
1992 81.90 96.26 83.91 113.55 105.24 46.29 121.34 90.20 101.92 104.02 94.59 102.54 158.26 99.98 90.56 96.80 85.36 97.65 69.09 84.27 99.25 106.26 94.91 71.37 82.98 30.09 100.56 106.84 94.12
1993 72.43 144.74 63.24 116.42 108.40 41.74 89.87 79.95 101.97 52.49 71.61 101.92 186.72 100.37 86.22 62.33 67.44 97.89 100.34 78.36 99.85 104.39 98.34 41.08 83.25 82.71 101.04 116.79 75.52
1994 54.81 215.23 95.63 125.59 110.93 40.54 91.66 98.22 101.06 6.16 76.67 107.29 215.91 100.24 81.38 4.34 39.00 99.74 69.01 65.85 99.94 102.46 98.17 35.31 82.89 67.82 101.63 125.43 68.30
1995 51.21 286.30 95.95 90.70 112.08 41.61 83.86 143.51 99.74 5.95 73.09 102.46 245.14 100.25 76.61 4.70 42.60 306.69 19.44 60.90 100.02 125.19 102.84 35.09 82.73 54.35 101.75 130.91 67.29
1996 47.30 230.91 93.48 81.92 114.67 39.19 86.97 157.53 106.56 6.01 73.03 99.55 242.01 100.51 62.61 4.69 45.11 175.28 2.67 51.34 98.80 139.30 110.62 37.63 70.60 54.17 102.48 132.24 66.26
1997 43.04 205.26 93.94 72.75 115.52 31.02 143.30 160.63 107.82 5.31 75.55 109.33 231.51 17.04 79.46 4.66 45.91 119.80 2.76 100.14 98.67 138.45 105.70 29.67 73.36 72.15 101.55 132.26 68.21
1998 36.45 140.07 101.04 76.45 116.04 26.20 106.52 134.96 107.59 4.78 85.75 115.00 200.65 16.80 99.82 4.47 39.44 276.91 2.77 196.01 98.15 153.51 94.95 30.80 72.78 80.44 101.67 140.40 73.68
1999 31.59 102.51 89.17 67.90 117.23 17.67 72.85 128.50 106.88 4.15 90.58 112.90 146.28 16.41 35.12 4.51 22.16 286.44 3.04 153.17 97.99 146.69 115.52 29.40 75.48 68.11 101.03 3.05 69.83
2000 24.33 52.45 97.62 28.04 118.68 17.57 41.61 129.49 108.20 3.77 99.50 119.64 142.53 16.55 20.03 4.22 16.87 137.50 3.22 25.75 16.84 166.69 136.35 32.47 91.18 50.46 64.46 2.60 69.48
2001 24.43 51.58 94.67 29.06 119.58 19.56 42.32 126.07 50.98 2.97 107.67 122.42 119.45 17.17 25.90 4.93 11.32 237.40 2.45 8.85 16.81 126.73 146.86 29.59 100.79 46.02 35.62 2.30 71.35
2002 22.39 51.65 96.24 19.20 121.14 16.60 24.06 120.03 33.70 2.30 0.19 120.32 46.93 17.45 23.56 4.58 9.99 112.34 2.57 36.48 16.51 169.93 143.74 27.72 4.06 47.96 51.62 2.14 11.60
2003 21.83 49.29 109.67 13.92 39.85 15.23 26.75 133.31 27.78 1.84 0.48 121.92 11.27 17.85 24.12 4.76 10.52 132.50 2.58 10.27 16.55 2.87 164.49 34.42 4.30 55.22 87.27 1.98 8.41
2004 21.09 49.23 113.62 11.89 15.26 16.85 23.01 127.84 72.99 1.41 0.19 126.39 1.94 18.07 18.06 5.45 14.54 136.35 2.29 12.08 15.97 2.82 158.59 23.50 4.40 35.27 21.40 2.40 6.31
2005 20.12 47.79 107.72 6.36 15.22 13.62 27.79 115.95 90.74 1.04 0.53 126.79 1.27 5.54 15.50 4.92 16.55 136.77 1.65 5.12 15.52 2.75 147.03 22.65 4.38 35.55 27.27 2.30 6.18
2006 20.17 49.68 124.14 6.12 16.17 13.67 27.31 109.17 101.25 0.60 0.56 116.73 0.85 5.47 17.15 5.16 15.03 199.32 1.79 4.91 15.94 2.64 147.81 26.72 4.18 5.81 31.84 2.15 4.14
2007 19.82 50.28 120.13 6.04 156.90 11.32 26.83 131.46 107.02 0.60 0.49 122.40 0.82 5.48 15.31 5.26 12.20 222.84 1.93 5.46 15.48 2.72 139.05 22.13 4.13 8.51 35.43 1.86 4.25
2008 19.92 47.35 117.77 5.98 29.71 10.29 25.84 130.18 52.39 1.57 0.48 118.69 0.70 5.42 12.90 4.42 12.22 164.44 2.02 4.78 15.90 2.66 131.23 21.13 4.45 8.12 22.20 1.72 3.90
2009 18.72 29.06 128.90 6.08 22.23 11.65 19.84 129.92 74.49 1.61 0.32 122.92 0.68 5.33 9.28 5.23 11.02 201.58 87.50 4.65 16.16 2.75 111.86 20.70 4.66 3.55 60.01 1.13 3.54
2010 22.36 28.91 127.47 11.99 40.93 21.30 20.78 151.63 24.56 1.75 0.37 55.91 0.86 5.44 8.61 5.16 11.63 189.93 79.43 5.16 15.45 2.29 112.23 21.49 6.19 3.16 39.77 1.10 3.17
2011 20.59 66.45 128.77 11.94 16.25 17.55 19.59 143.26 73.21 1.69 0.38 56.35 0.96 5.50 8.20 5.55 8.07 182.28 85.43 5.49 15.01 2.25 120.78 22.23 3.97 3.29 25.84 0.80 3.60
2012 49.92 39.56 112.00 11.99 45.15 23.65 17.64 142.55 26.56 1.69 0.34 49.64 1.03 5.73 8.65 5.72 6.77 93.89 87.15 5.69 15.92 2.46 117.76 22.54 3.84 2.98 22.86 0.76 3.60
2013 144.77 12.81 96.55 11.93 43.71 21.25 19.21 141.51 48.51 1.76 0.36 44.31 0.94 5.58 8.13 7.14 6.07 88.84 91.29 5.53 11.59 2.42 100.60 23.24 3.84 2.04 25.92 0.65 4.78
2014 149.62 13.60 101.78 8.75 24.21 20.62 17.71 138.08 60.61 1.93 0.50 49.21 1.18 5.54 8.66 7.73 2.81 97.14 93.94 5.60 14.52 2.58 102.60 20.57 3.37 3.06 20.79 0.77 5.16
2015 19.21 8.97 104.37 6.07 18.98 21.69 16.52 130.52 45.42 2.12 0.46 14.77 1.22 5.59 8.36 7.54 3.58 116.23 98.58 6.06 14.28 2.89 105.83 21.93 2.96 2.67 23.24 0.89 2.96
2016 19.98 7.65 94.01 6.64 27.55 20.82 17.71 139.44 167.34 2.17 0.55 12.91 1.24 5.53 8.13 8.70 3.60 112.95 105.91 6.38 15.19 3.16 103.37 20.46 2.89 3.18 16.50 1.07 3.81
2017 21.89 82.49 95.82 6.55 59.42 20.74 18.16 149.62 93.63 2.36 0.64 15.45 1.25 5.41 8.01 8.88 3.94 108.57 108.25 6.10 16.10 3.32 109.09 26.33 2.60 3.21 18.71 1.17 4.04
2018 19.29 9.92 85.46 7.82 47.20 19.80 18.15 147.32 89.37 2.42 0.44 12.71 1.11 5.12 7.38 9.11 3.54 116.03 114.26 5.76 15.64 3.94 109.71 22.59 2.65 3.40 17.04 1.24 3.29
2019 20.76 7.65 14.61 8.51 46.55 17.50 16.53 136.64 63.45 2.49 0.44 8.03 1.25 4.91 7.48 9.10 3.71 121.62 117.01 5.72 17.64 3.94 109.14 22.37 2.54 3.38 16.59 1.33 3.09

Methodology

Date of data source summarization