In last decade major emissions of air pollutants from transport decreased. However transport, especially road transport, remains one of the most significant air pollutant. In 2013 road transport contributed 53% to the total emissions of nitrogen oxides. Emissions of substances that cause acidification in the period 1990-2013 reduced by 41%, emissions of ozone precursors by 60%. Emissions of particulate matter in the period 2000-2013 decreased by 12%.
The indicator shows the transport emissions of acidifying substances, ozone precursors and particulates. The structure of emissions is indicated by individual substances.
An ozone precursor is a substance contributing to the formation of ground-level (tropospheric) ozone. The ozone precursors include: nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), methane (CH4) and non-methane volatile organic compounds (NMVOC).
Acidifying substances include: sulphur dioxide (SO2), nitrogen oxides (NOx) and ammonia (NH3).
Particulate emissions can be subdivided into primary particulates PM10 (particulates with a diameter of 10 μm or less, which are directly emitted to air) and secondary particulates PM10 or particulate precursors (part of emissions of NOx, SO2 and NH3, which are as a result of photochemical reactions transformed into particulates with a diameter of 10 μm or less).
National database on air emissions, Greenhouse gas database, Slovenian Environment Agency, 2015.
1990 | 1991 | 1992 | 1993 | 1994 | 1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
acidifying substances | 1000 t acid equivalents | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
ozone precursors | 1000 t NMVOC equivalents | 103 | 96 | 92 | 97 | 101 | 101 | 107 | 99 | 83 | 72 |
particulate matter | 1000 t PM10 equivalents | ||||||||||
acidifying substances | index (1990 = 100) | 100 | 94 | 90 | 96 | 104 | 89 | 95 | 94 | 80 | 72 |
ozone precursors | index (1990 = 100) | 100 | 93 | 89 | 94 | 98 | 98 | 103 | 96 | 80 | 70 |
particulate matter | index (2000 = 100) | ||||||||||
2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | ||
acidifying substances | 1000 t acid equivalents | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
ozone precursors | 1000 t NMVOC equivalents | 68 | 66 | 62 | 60 | 56 | 52 | 52 | 53 | 58 | 48 |
particulate matter | 1000 t PM10 equivalents | 29 | 29 | 27 | 27 | 28 | 27 | 28 | 30 | 34 | 28 |
acidifying substances | index (1990 = 100) | 73 | 73 | 65 | 65 | 66 | 63 | 65 | 70 | 79 | 66 |
ozone precursors | index (1990 = 100) | 66 | 64 | 60 | 58 | 54 | 51 | 50 | 51 | 56 | 47 |
particulate matter | index (2000 = 100) | 100 | 101 | 94 | 94 | 97 | 93 | 96 | 103 | 117 | 98 |
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||
acidifying substances | 1000 t acid equivalents | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | ||||||
ozone precursors | 1000 t NMVOC equivalents | 46 | 46 | 45 | 42 | ||||||
particulate matter | 1000 t PM10 equivalents | 27 | 28 | 28 | 26 | ||||||
acidifying substances | index (1990 = 100) | 63 | 64 | 63 | 59 | ||||||
ozone precursors | index (1990 = 100) | 45 | 44 | 44 | 40 | ||||||
particulate matter | index (2000 = 100) | 93 | 95 | 95 | 88 |
National database on air emissions, Greenhouse gas database, Slovenian Environment Agency, 2015.
Note to Table ZR08-2: Emissions are expressed as * equivalent emissions of PM10 ** NMVOC equivalent, *** acidification equivalent
particulate matter* | ozone precursors** | acidifying substances*** | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
NOx | 1000 t equiv. (PM10*, NMVOC**, acidif.***) | 23.45 | 32.51 | 0.58 |
PM10 | 1000 t equiv. (PM10*, NMVOC**, acidif.***) | 1.89 | ||
NH3 | 1000 t equiv. (PM10*, NMVOC**, acidif.***) | 0.28 | 0.03 | |
SO2 | 1000 t equiv. (PM10*, NMVOC**, acidif.***) | 0.03 | 0 | |
CO | 1000 t equiv. (PM10*, NMVOC**, acidif.***) | 3.66 | ||
NMVOC | 1000 t equiv. (PM10*, NMVOC**, acidif.***) | 5.42 | ||
CH4 | 1000 t equiv. (PM10*, NMVOC**, acidif.***) | 0 | ||
Total | 1000 t equiv. (PM10*, NMVOC**, acidif.***) | 25.66 | 41.6 | 0.61 |
NOx | % | 91.41 | 78.15 | 95.41 |
PM10 | % | 7.36 | ||
NH3 | % | 1.1 | 4.29 | |
SO2 | % | 0.13 | 0.31 | |
CO | % | 8.81 | ||
NMVOC | % | 13.03 | ||
CH4 | % | 0.01 |
National database on air emissions, Greenhouse gas database, Slovenian Environment Agency, 2015.
2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NOx | kt | 11 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
CO2 | kt | 3773 | 3343 | 3287 | 3551 | 3605 | 3413 |
PM10 | kt | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
PM2.5 | kt | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
NOx | index (2008 = 100) | 100 | 84 | 82 | 87 | 89 | 84 |
CO2 | index (2008 = 100) | 100 | 89 | 87 | 94 | 96 | 90 |
PM10 | index (2008 = 100) | 100 | 84 | 83 | 87 | 89 | 83 |
PM2.5 | index (2008 = 100) | 100 | 82 | 82 | 85 | 87 | 81 |