Household expenditure | Okoljski kazalci

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2023

2021

2018

2010

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Slovenians are not the most energy efficient

Air pollutants

PM in ambient air

Key message

On average, households expenditure by consumption purpose in Slovenia was devoted predominantly on transport, housing, food and non-alcoholic beverages, which is similar to spending in the EU. The majority, a fifth of household spending, consisted of transport expenses. Energy poverty is present in approximately 7% of households, which is around 62,000 households or 102,000 inhabitants. Statistics show that households are among the largest polluters with emissions into the air (in particular with CO2, HFC, NMVOC, CO and particulate matter) and from all sector activities pay the most environmental taxes.

Charts

Figure PG06-1: Structure of household expenditures for daily necessities (in %), Slovenia, annually

Sources:

13 (13 OSEBNE STORITVE, SOCIALNA ZAŠČITA IN RAZNOVRSTNO BLAGO IN STORITVE)

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	Food and non-alcoholic beverages[% ]	Alcoholic beverages, tobacco, narcotics[%]	Clothing and footwear[%]	Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels[%]	Furnishings, househould equipment and routine household maintenance [%]	Health[%]	Transport[%]	Communication[%]	Recreation and culture[%]	Education[%]	Hotels and restaurants[%]	Personal services, social protection and miscellaneous goods and services (from 2022 onwards, goods and services until this year)[%]	Insurance and financial services[%]
2000	20.20	2.12	9.04	11.17	7.60	1.84	17.85	3.17	9.46	0.91	5.81	10.84
2003	18.37	2.27	8.64	11.67	6.82	1.77	17.05	4.58	11.01	0.94	5.89	10.99
2005	16.64	2.43	8.02	12.14	7.27	1.70	19.15	5.00	10.89	1.05	4.67	11.04
2007	16.48	2.50	8.12	12.80	7.80	1.92	18.08	5.27	10.58	0.96	4.08	11.43
2010	16.35	2.18	7.47	13.84	7.32	2.58	16.65	5.20	11.28	1.01	4.49	11.63
2012	16.38	2.12	6.69	15.63	5.40	2.67	19.28	5.67	10.03	1.05	3.61	11.46
2015	15.40	2.10	6.70	14.80	5	2.50	20.80	5.70	8.50	1	5.70	11.90
2018	14.40	1.80	6.70	14	5.70	2.90	21.40	5.20	9.10	1	6.60	11.20
2022	17.04	2.03	7.05	12.32	5.82	3.36	21.35	5.97	6.75	0.85	6.82	6.90	3.70

Figure PG06-2: Energy poverty

Sources:

Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (2nd July, 2023)

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	1 Share of energy poor households [%]	1.1 Share of households below at-risk-of-poverty threshold[%]	1.2 Share of households that are financially unable to keep home adequately warm [%]	1.3 Share of households that are unable to pay utility bills (waste disposal, water, electricity, heating, etc.) on time due to financial difficulties[%]	1.4 Share of households having problems with leaking roofs, damp walls/floors/foundations or broken window frames/floors in their dwellings[%]
2014	10.90	18.20	6.90	18.20	30.20
2015	10.30	18.60	6.60	15.70	26.90
2016	10.10	18.80	6	14.80	23.80
2017	9.30	18.20	5.20	13	22.80
2018	9.30	18.80	4.50	11.50	23
2019	7.70	17.50	3	10.60	21
2020	7.50	18	3.90	8.70	21.90
2021	6.50	16.40	2.30	7.40	19.70
2022	7.20	17.80	3.50	6.30	17.80

Figure PG06-3: The kind of burden the total housing costs represent to the households

Sources:

Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (2nd July, 2023)

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	A heavy burden[%]	Somewhat a burden[%]	Not burden at all[%]
2008	35	51	14
2009	36	53	11
2010	37	52	11
2011	40	51	10
2012	36	53	11
2013	38	52	10
2014	37	52	12
2015	33	53	15
2016	32	53	15
2017	36	53	12
2018	35	53	12
2019	32	53	15
2020	27	59	14
2021	22	60	19
2022	25	59	17

Figure PG06-4: NAMEA air emissions by activity (2020)

Sources:

Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (2nd July, 2023)

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	Agriculture, forestry, fishing[Gg, Mg]	Mining and quarrying[Gg, Mg]	Manufacturing[Gg, Mg]	Electricity, gas, steam and conditioning supply[Gg, Mg]	Water supply; sewarage, waste management and remediation activities[Gg, Mg]	Construction[Gg, Mg]	Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles[Gg, Mg]	Transport and storage[Gg, Mg]	Accomodation and food service activities[Gg, Mg]	Information and communication [Gg, Mg]	Financial and insurance activities[Gg, Mg]	Real estate activities[Gg, Mg]	Professional, scientific and technical activities[Gg, Mg]	Public administration and defense; compulsory social security[Gg, Mg]	Education[Gg, Mg]	Human health and social work activities[Gg, Mg]	R Arts, entertainment and recreational activities[Gg, Mg]	Household [Gg, Mg]
CO2 (Gg)	270.30	86.70	2679.40	4571.60	70	587.40	444	907.20	89.50	44.90	53.40	34.80	157.40	42.40	62.20	77.80	29.40	3050.30
Biomasa CO2 (Gg)	1.80	0.30	432.10	332	3.20	35.10	27.60	50.80	3.80	2.50	2.90	1.10	7.30	1.40	1.80	2	1.20	1958.80
N2O (Mg)	1824.20	3	53	73.10	157.90	45.30	19.60	44.40	2.30	1.60	1.80	0.60	4.50	0.70	0.90	222.70	0.70	143.10
CH4 (Mg)	46941	8665.30	215.90	1687	13951.90	12.80	7.10	14.90	5.60	1.60	2.20	2.90	8.60	3.60	5.70	7.90	2	4195
HFC (Mg)	0	0	43660.70	0	16007.50	0	0	1491.90	17239.20	2652.20	3481	9945.70	22046.30	11769.10	19559.80	27350.60	5801.60	106519.80
NOx (Mg)	4725.70	101.60	4539.30	3392.10	104.40	1589.70	858.30	2675.30	218.60	94.70	114.30	93.20	365	117.90	171.90	222.50	72.70	6621.10
SOx (Mg)	2.60	0.20	1881.20	1570.60	0.80	13.90	2.50	209.80	16	2.60	3.40	9.10	20.70	11.90	17.90	25	5.40	405.50
NH3 (Mg)	16853.70	0.10	27.50	0.40	46.10	7.90	8.30	11	1.20	1.10	1.50	0.30	3.30	0.60	0.60	0.70	0.60	1184.70
NMVOC (Mg)	7218	1035.90	8406.50	158.90	209.70	327.80	192.70	570.20	36.10	20.80	26	12.90	69.50	19.30	23.70	28.90	12.70	12604.20
CO (Mg)	3442.30	35	11263.40	1354.60	33.30	745.90	430	12213.20	108.50	69.10	100	39.10	241.90	96.20	82.80	104.20	47.20	66641.60
PM10 (Mg)	752.60	733.10	930.10	344	128.30	3087	105.30	221.30	18.80	9.90	11.50	6.90	33.20	8.40	12	14.60	6	8119.20
PM2,5 (Mg)	375.60	80.90	829.40	299	123.40	410.30	63.60	141.20	13.30	6.40	7.60	5.30	22.90	6.50	9.40	11.90	4.30	7788.80

Figure PG06-5: Environmental taxes by activity (Mio €)

Sources:

Statistical Office of the Republic of Slovenia (2nd July, 2023)

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	Agriculture, forestry, fishing[mio EUR]	Mining and quarrying[mio EUR]	Manufacturing[mio EUR]	Electricity, gas, steam and conditioning supply[mio EUR]	Water supply; sewarage, waste management and remediation activities[mio EUR]	Construction[mio EUR]	Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles and motorcycles[mio EUR]	Transport and storage[mio EUR]	Accomodation and food service activities[mio EUR]	Information and communication [mio EUR]	Financial and insurance activities[mio EUR]	Real estate activities[mio EUR]	Professional, scientific and technical activities[mio EUR]	Public administration and defense; compulsory social security[mio EUR]	Education[mio EUR]	Human health and social work activities[mio EUR]	Arts, entertainment and recreational activities[mio EUR]	Household [mio EUR]
2008	0.79	0.27	131.44	33.08	9.77	3.80	74.45	46.75	0.74	0.37	9.88	0.31	1.69	0.60	0.29	0.59	0.19	704.72
2009	0.69	0.26	151.11	30.60	9.51	4.02	45.41	52.27	0.88	0.37	9.49	0.25	1.62	1.17	0.30	0.56	0.20	825.70
2012	0.80	0.49	161.14	66.08	10.22	12.83	75.69	67.44	0.94	0.37	8.72	0.33	1.35	1.21	0.33	0.44	0.34	888.95
2015	1.62	1.20	207.80	122.75	12.91	15.22	67.91	80.45	1.48	0.49	8.94	0.56	2.50	1.51	0.58	0.72	0.58	863.64
2016	2.44	1.13	221.99	107.87	12.28	16.07	64.80	96.93	1.72	0.50	8.99	0.56	2.04	1.49	0.68	0.88	0.58	900.80
2019	2.56	1.66	222.44	136.46	12.72	16.79	79.14	120.10	1.77	0.86	6.85	0.61	2.87	2.06	0.94	1.21	0.64	876.47
2020	2.29	1.57	183.45	129.75	12.57	14.80	66	104.59	1.71	0.85	6.79	0.60	3.02	1.83	0.83	1.16	0.61	803.07
2021	2.39	1.63	217.68	132.04	12.29	17.29	42.60	116.32	1.66	0.79	6.63	0.56	2.57	1.82	0.84	1.17	0.60	831.58