KAZALCI OKOLJA

Environmental indicators in Slovenia


Environmental indicators are based on graphs, maps and assessments and as such present environmental trends in Slovenia. The indicators represent one of the four pillars of our environmental reporting, and are prepared in accordance with the Environmental Protection Act. The Environmental Indicators in Slovenia website enables users to browse among 180 indicators. They are based on numerical data and they indicate the state, characteristics and trends of environmental development in Slovenia. They are prepared using a systematic approach based on data and monitoring, as shown in the information pyramid.

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In 2024, agricultural land covered 18.8% of nature protection areas of various types in Slovenia. 26.3% of all agricultural land is included in nature protection areas. In the past, agriculture in Slovenia has contributed to high diversity of species and habitats and played a key role in the shaping of cultural landscape. Creation of protected areas is only the first step towards the preservation of traditional agricultural habitats; these habitats will only be preserved if the farmers have an economic interest in maintaining them.

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Air

In Slovenia, emissions of persistent organic pollutants (polychlorinated biphenyl, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons, hexachlorobenzene, dioxins and furans) decreased between 1990-2023, primarily due to targeted legislation, improved control and use of best available technologies.

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Air

Emissions of primary particles smaller than 10 µm (PM10), particles smaller than 2.5 µm (PM2.5), and all total suspended particles (TSP) decreased in Slovenia in the period 2000–2023 by 26 %, 36 %, and 11 %, respectively. The main source of particulate matter emissions are households, mainly due to the use of biomass for domestic heating.

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Air

Heavy metal emissions in Slovenia significantly decreased between 1990 and 2023. This can be largely attributed to the implementation of the EU legislation, improved surveillance and use of the best available technologies.

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In the last decades, emissions of air pollutants from transport decreased. However, road transport remains one of the most significant sources of air pollution. In Slovenia in 2023 road transport contributed 40 % to the total emissions of nitrogen oxides. In the period 1990-2023 emissions of substances that cause acidification and emissions of ozone precursors in transport sector declined by 71 % and 76 %. In the period 2000-2023 emissions of particulate matter decreased by 51 %.

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In Slovenia, slightly more than 106,000 tonnes of municipal waste were landfilled at 10 non-hazardous waste landfills in 2023, compared to slightly more than 90,000 tonnes the year before. The increase in landfilled municipal waste in 2023 was the result of the extensive floods that hit Slovenia during the summer of that year.

The share of landfilled municipal waste at the EU level in 2023 was 22% of generated municipal waste. The countries in which more than half of generated municipal waste was landfilled include Greece, Romania, Malta, Cyprus, Portugal, Hungary, and Bulgaria.