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[EN23] External costs of electricity production
Impacts

Key message
Neutral

In Slovenia, in 2020 the external costs estimate of electricity production ranges from 0.8 - 2.8 € c2000 / kWh. Despite growing environmental awareness, the price of electricity still does not reflect all external costs. Due to incorrect price signals, which are the result of the current situation on the electricity markets, energy sources in Slovenia remain suboptimally used.

Charts

Figure EN23-1: External costs of electricity production in Slovenia in period 1990–2020 (fixed prices 2000)
Sources:

Statistical office of RS, 2022; EUROSTAT, 2022; Slovenian Environment Agency, 2022.

Show data
CO2 equivalent - lower estimate[mio € 2000] SO2 - lower estimate[mio € 2000] Nox - lower estimate[mio € 2000] NMVOC - lower estimate[mio € 2000] NH3 - lower estimate[mio € 2000] PM10 - lower estimate[mio € 2000] nuclear energy - lower estimate[mio € 2000] Total - lower estimate[mio € 2000] Electricity production - lower estimate[GWh] Specific external costs - lower estimate[€c2000/kWh] CO2 ekv - higher estimate[mio € 2000] SO2 - higher estimate[mio € 2000] Nox - higher estimate[mio € 2000] NMVOC - higher estimate[mio € 2000] NH3 - higher estimate[mio € 2000] PM10 - higher estimate[mio € 2000] nuclear energy - higher estimate[mio € 2000] Total - higher estimate[mio € 2000] Electricity production - higher estimate[GWh] Specific external costs - higher estimate[€c2000/kWh]
1990 115.83 828.12 108.97 0.13 0 0 244.43 1297.48 12442 10.43 487.71 2366.05 316.37 0.40 0 0 244.43 3414.96 12442 27.45
1991 100.88 738.93 89.27 0.11 0 0 37.20 966.40 12742 7.58 424.76 2111.23 259.16 0.36 0 0 37.20 2832.72 12742 22.23
1992 110.27 809.13 90.04 0.12 0 0 256.58 1266.14 12086 10.48 464.30 2311.80 261.41 0.38 0 0 256.58 3294.46 12086 27.26
1993 106.60 791.46 94.14 0.12 0 0 199.98 1192.30 11692 10.20 448.85 2261.31 273.32 0.36 0 0 199.98 3183.83 11692 27.23
1994 103.03 765.81 93.57 0.11 0 0 100.77 1063.30 12631 8.42 433.83 2188.03 271.65 0.36 0 0 100.77 2994.64 12631 23.71
1995 106.71 544.66 84.12 0.12 0 0 167.53 903.14 12654 7.14 449.31 1556.18 244.21 0.37 0 0 167.53 2417.59 12654 19.11
1996 99.45 532.76 84.51 0.11 0 0 240.11 956.93 12735 7.51 418.73 1522.16 245.34 0.34 0 0 240.11 2426.68 12735 19.06
1997 107.99 568.28 96.07 0.11 0 0 118.07 890.52 13176 6.76 454.70 1623.65 278.93 0.36 0 0 118.07 2475.70 13176 18.79
1998 112.56 537.86 98.67 0.12 0 0 148.92 898.13 13705 6.55 473.93 1536.75 286.46 0.38 0 0 148.92 2446.44 13705 17.85
1999 100.37 463.14 79.96 0.11 0 0 192.37 835.94 13262 6.30 422.60 1323.25 232.14 0.34 0 0 192.37 2170.70 13262 16.37
2000 105.92 451.77 87.23 0.11 0 16.83 310.23 972.09 13624 7.14 445.97 1290.78 253.24 0.35 0 48.97 310.23 2349.53 13624 17.25
2001 120.04 284.18 91.56 0.12 0 16.52 134.98 647.39 14466 4.48 505.42 811.94 265.81 0.39 0 48.06 134.98 1766.59 14466 12.21
2002 124.92 293.03 101.96 0.13 0 20.29 69.42 609.75 14600 4.18 526.00 837.22 296.02 0.40 0 59.03 69.42 1788.09 14600 12.25
2003 120.07 279.73 91.34 0.13 0 16.89 113.76 621.91 13821 4.50 505.54 799.24 265.18 0.41 0 49.13 113.76 1733.26 13821 12.54
2004 122.83 229.45 79.05 0.13 0 16.24 101.85 549.55 15273 3.60 517.19 655.57 229.49 0.41 0 47.24 101.85 1551.76 15273 10.16
2005 123.57 178.64 78.20 0.14 0 15.68 113.90 510.13 15117 3.37 520.28 510.40 227.04 0.43 0 45.61 113.90 1417.67 15117 9.38
2006 124.77 53.21 79.45 0.14 0 8.22 137.08 402.88 15114 2.67 525.33 152.03 230.67 0.44 0 23.92 137.08 1069.48 15114 7.08
2007 129.23 48.02 71.69 0.14 0 9.52 107.27 365.88 15043 2.43 544.13 137.19 208.14 0.45 0 27.70 107.27 1024.89 15043 6.81
2008 124.45 40.68 71.94 0.16 0 15.02 17.75 270.00 16398 1.65 523.99 116.22 208.87 0.50 0 43.68 17.75 911.02 16398 5.56
2009 119.19 36.13 64.83 0.21 0 9.63 79.53 309.52 16401 1.89 501.87 103.23 188.21 0.66 0 28.01 79.53 901.51 16401 5.50
2010 121.52 34.33 67.21 0.24 0 8.30 104.54 336.15 16433 2.05 511.66 98.09 195.13 0.74 0 24.16 104.54 934.33 16433 5.69
2011 122.29 37.20 65.63 0.24 0 10.30 8.37 244.03 16056 1.52 514.89 106.30 190.55 0.76 0 29.96 8.37 850.81 16056 5.30
2012 116.60 36.10 61.88 0.22 0 10.24 109.05 334.08 15729 2.12 490.93 103.14 179.64 0.70 0 29.78 109.05 913.24 15729 5.81
2013 110.69 30.55 56.07 0.21 0 7.77 166.93 372.22 16103.09 2.31 466.08 87.28 162.78 0.65 0 22.62 166.93 906.33 16103.09 5.63
2014 85.04 21.15 41.58 0.17 0 5.64 13.12 166.70 17436.92 0.96 358.05 60.41 120.72 0.55 0 16.41 13.12 569.27 17436.92 3.26
2015 87.27 10.80 27.88 0.18 0 5.15 97.83 229.10 15100.38 1.52 367.44 30.84 80.94 0.57 0 14.98 97.83 592.59 15100.38 3.92
2016 94.54 8.70 24.93 0.20 0 4.74 64.15 197.26 16500.21 1.20 398.07 24.85 72.39 0.61 0 13.80 64.15 573.87 16500.21 3.48
2017 94.44 11.28 29.50 0.21 0 6.41 7.76 149.60 16326.22 0.92 397.66 32.23 85.63 0.66 0 18.64 7.76 542.57 16326.22 3.32
2018 92.16 11.66 29.02 0.22 0 6.74 97.13 236.92 16326.93 1.45 388.05 33.32 84.24 0.68 0 19.61 97.13 623.03 16326.93 3.82
2019 87.77 8.88 21.83 0.21 0 7.07 83.42 209.19 16099.56 1.30 369.58 25.38 63.38 0.67 0 20.56 83.42 562.99 16099.56 3.50
2020 86.55 8.79 20.84 0.21 0 7.25 16.98 140.63 17190.70 0.82 364.42 25.13 60.52 0.66 0 21.08 16.98 488.79 17190.70 2.84

Methodology

Date of data source summarization

Related indicators

Last modified
19.12.2022
Author(s)

Tadeja Janša, Jožef Stefan Institute