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Specific CO2 emissions per passenger-km and per mode of transport in Europe, 1995-2011. Evropska agencija za okolje, 2013
1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
air | g/pkm | 166.1 | 146.6 | 146.3 | 144.6 | 143.5 | 141.6 | 138.1 | 134.4 | 133.1 | 130.2 |
maritime | g/pkm | 42.9 | 42.5 | 41.5 | 44.2 | 44.2 | 43.5 | 43.3 | 43.2 | 43.2 | 43.1 |
rail | g/pkm | 53.9 | 52.1 | 51.2 | 50.6 | 48.6 | 45.9 | 45.5 | 42.4 | 45.9 | 44.6 |
road | g/pkm | 117.1 | 117.2 | 117.2 | 117.2 | 116.9 | 116.4 | 116.1 | 115.6 | 114.9 | 114.2 |
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||
air | g/pkm | 127.5 | 124.8 | 122.3 | 119.9 | 117.6 | 114.6 | 112.1 | |||
maritime | g/pkm | 43 | 42.8 | 42.2 | 41.7 | 41.3 | 41 | 42.1 | |||
rail | g/pkm | 44.7 | 43.8 | 43.2 | 42.5 | 41.9 | 41.3 | 40.8 | |||
road | g/pkm | 113 | 112.6 | 112.2 | 110.4 | 110.1 | 109.7 | 109.4 |
Specific CO2 emissions per tonne-km and per mode of transport in Europe, 1995-2011. Evropska agencija za okolje, 2013
1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
inland shipping | g/tkm | 57.2 | 57.4 | 57.8 | 59.3 | 62.5 | 70 | 69.3 | 68.5 | 67.8 | 66.9 |
maritime | g/tkm | 13.7 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 13.8 | 13.9 | 13.8 | 13.9 | 13.9 | 13.9 |
rail | g/tkm | 35.1 | 33 | 32.1 | 29.5 | 27.6 | 26.5 | 25.2 | 24.2 | 23 | 23.5 |
road | g/tkm | 92.8 | 92 | 90.7 | 89.4 | 88 | 86.9 | 85.3 | 84.4 | 83.6 | 82.7 |
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||
inland shipping | g/tkm | 66.2 | 65.1 | 64.2 | 63.2 | 62.4 | 61.6 | 61 | |||
maritime | g/tkm | 13.9 | 13.9 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | 14 | |||
rail | g/tkm | 22.9 | 21.9 | 21.7 | 21.6 | 21.4 | 21.2 | 21 | |||
road | g/tkm | 81.9 | 81 | 79.6 | 78.4 | 77.2 | 76.2 | 75.3 |
Specific CO2 emissions from road passenger and freight transport in Europe, 1995, 2005 and 2011. Evropska agencija za okolje, 2013
1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
light-duty vehicles | g/tkm | 334.9 | 332.1 | 330.5 | 328.4 | 325.4 | 322.2 | 319.1 | 316 | 312.9 | 309.7 |
heavy-duty vehicles | g/tkm | 86.4 | 85.6 | 84.4 | 83.1 | 81.8 | 80.8 | 79.3 | 78.5 | 77.9 | 77.1 |
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||
light-duty vehicles | g/tkm | 306.5 | 304.8 | 302.9 | 301.2 | 299.9 | 298.5 | 297.1 | |||
heavy-duty vehicles | g/tkm | 76.2 | 75.4 | 74.1 | 72.9 | 71.8 | 70.9 | 70.1 |
Specific CO2 emissions from road passenger and freight transport in Europe, 1995, 2005 and 2011. Evropska agencija za okolje, 2013
1995 | 1996 | 1997 | 1998 | 1999 | 2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Buses + Coaches | CO2/pkm | 47.1 | 46.7 | 46.1 | 45.5 | 45 | 44.3 | 43.9 | 43.6 | 43.2 | 42.8 |
Two-wheelers | CO2/pkm | 84 | 84 | 83.6 | 83.2 | 82.4 | 81.5 | 81 | 79.9 | 78.8 | 77.5 |
Passenger Cars | CO2/pkm | 131.1 | 131.1 | 130.9 | 130.7 | 130.2 | 129.5 | 128.9 | 128.1 | 127.2 | 126.2 |
Vans | CO2/pkm | 178.1 | 176.7 | 175.6 | 174.3 | 172.7 | 171 | 169.1 | 167.5 | 165.8 | 164.1 |
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | |||||
Buses + Coaches | CO2/pkm | 42.3 | 41 | 40 | 39.1 | 38.4 | 37.3 | 36.9 | |||
Two-wheelers | CO2/pkm | 76.2 | 74.2 | 72.6 | 70.9 | 69.4 | 68 | 66.6 | |||
Passenger Cars | CO2/pkm | 124.8 | 124.4 | 123.9 | 121.6 | 121.1 | 120.6 | 120.1 | |||
Vans | CO2/pkm | 162.3 | 161.4 | 160.4 | 159.5 | 158.9 | 158.3 | 157.7 |
Average emissions for new cars (gCO2/km) (EU-27). Evropska agencija za okolje, 2013
2000 | 2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Average CO2 emissions from new passenger cars | g/pkm | 172.1 | 169.7 | 167.2 | 165.5 | 163.4 | 162.4 | 161.3 | 158.7 | 153.5 | 145.7 |
Straight line trajectory to targets for new cars | g/pkm | ||||||||||
2015 target for new passenger cars (130 g CO2/km) | g/pkm | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 |
2020 target for new passenger cars (95 g CO2/km) | g/pkm | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 |
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | ||
Average CO2 emissions from new passenger cars | g/pkm | 140.3 | 135.7 | ||||||||
Straight line trajectory to targets for new cars | g/pkm | 140.2 | 138.1 | 136.1 | 134.1 | 132 | 130 | 123 | 116 | 109 | 102 |
2015 target for new passenger cars (130 g CO2/km) | g/pkm | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 | 130 |
2020 target for new passenger cars (95 g CO2/km) | g/pkm | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95 |
2020 | |||||||||||
Average CO2 emissions from new passenger cars | g/pkm | ||||||||||
Straight line trajectory to targets for new cars | g/pkm | 95 | |||||||||
2015 target for new passenger cars (130 g CO2/km) | g/pkm | 130 | |||||||||
2020 target for new passenger cars (95 g CO2/km) | g/pkm | 95 |