The main source of environmental (ambient) noise is transport. Road traffic is the most widespread source. Percentage of the population exposed to different noise levels is high. People in urban areas are exposed to the highest levels of noise, because of concentration of population and traffic in the cities. Most worrying is a significant increase in noise at night, because people are most sensitive to noise at that time.
Epi Spektrum, d.o.o., 2007; PNZ, d.o.o., 2007
Ldvn | Lnoc | ||
---|---|---|---|
major roads | no. of inhabitants | 136343 | 85781 |
major railways | no. of inhabitants | 10051 | 8691 |
Epi Spektrum, d.o.o., 2007; PNZ, d.o.o., 2007
55–60 | 60–65 | 65–70 | 70–75 | > 75 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
major roads | no. of inhabitants | 77425 | 29930 | 17923 | 10379 | 686 |
major railways | no. of inhabitants | 5594 | 2593 | 1112 | 435 | 317 |
major roads | % | 56.79 | 21.95 | 13.15 | 7.61 | 0.5 |
major railways | % | 55.66 | 25.8 | 11.06 | 4.33 | 3.15 |
Epi Spektrum, d.o.o., 2007; PNZ, d.o.o., 2007
50–55 | 55–60 | 60–65 | 65–70 | 70–75 | > 75 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
major roads | no. of inhabitants | 48559 | 22383 | 13114 | 1704 | 21 | 0 |
major railways | no. of inhabitants | 4665 | 2419 | 955 | 359 | 293 | 0 |
major roads | % | 57 | 26 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
major railways | % | 54 | 28 | 11 | 4 | 3 | 0 |
A-projekt Nataša Kepe-Globevnik, s.p., 2008; Epi Spektrum, d.o.o., 2009
Ldvn | Ldvn | ||
---|---|---|---|
roads - Ljubljana | no. of inhabitants | 168696 | 113945 |
roads - Maribor | no. of inhabitants | 71406 | 50584 |
railways - Ljubljana | no. of inhabitants | 11326 | 8832 |
railways - Maribor | no. of inhabitants | 2704 | 2392 |
EEA, Number of people exposed to noise in Europe, 2011
roads - within agglomerations |
railways - within agglomerations |
airports - within agglomerations |
- | major roads - total outside agglomerations |
major railways - total outside agglomerations |
major airports - total outside agglomerations |
||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lden > 55 dB | no. of inhabitants (million) | 60.05 | 8.4 | 3.6 | 34.78 | 6.16 | 1.37 | |
Lnight > 50 dB | no. of inhabitants (million) | 42.4 | 6.64 | 1.91 | 23.21 | 4.97 | 0.43 |
EEA, Number of people exposed to noise in Europe, 2011
France | United Kingdom | Italy | Germany | Spain | Austria | Czech Republic | Belgium | Poland | Sweden | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lden > 55 dB | no. of inhabitants (million) | 11.0992 | 10.087 | 4.4394 | 2.4855 | 1.8908 | 0.7785 | 0.7548 | 0.4872 | 0.4367 | 0.4214 |
Lnight > 50 dB | no. of inhabitants (million) | 9.801 | 6.6049 | 3.7452 | 1.4791 | 1.182 | 0.3941 | 0.558 | 0.3353 | 0.3357 | 0.2905 |
Netherlands | Slovakia | Hungary | Denmark | Slovenia | Norway | Finland | Ireland | Romania | Portugal | ||
Lden > 55 dB | no. of inhabitants (million) | 0.1874 | 0.1844 | 0.1722 | 0.1603 | 0.1363 | 0.1316 | 0.102 | 0.0976 | 0.0668 | 0.0135 |
Lnight > 50 dB | no. of inhabitants (million) | 0.0831 | 0.1396 | 0.1243 | 0.1141 | 0.0858 | 0.0887 | 0.0394 | 0.024 | 0.042 | 0.0069 |
Lithuania | Latvia | Estonia | Luxembourg | ||||||||
Lden > 55 dB | no. of inhabitants (million) | 0.0076 | 0.0015 | 0.0002 | 0.0001 | ||||||
Lnight > 50 dB | no. of inhabitants (million) | 0.004 | 0.0005 | 0.0001 | 0 |